1:1The word of Yahweh that came to Micah the Morashtite in the days of Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, which he saw concerning Samaria and Jerusalem.
1:2Hear,
you peoples, all of you.
Listen, O earth, and all that is therein:
And let
the Lord Yahweh be witness against you,
The Lord from his holy temple.
1:3For,
behold, Yahweh comes forth out of his place,
And will come down and tread on the high
places of the earth.
1:4The
mountains melt under him,
And the valleys split apart,
Like wax before the fire,
Like waters that are poured down a steep
place.
1:5"All
this is for the disobedience of Jacob,
And for the sins of the house of Israel.
What is
the disobedience of Jacob?
Isn't it Samaria?
And what
are the high places of Judah?
Aren't they Jerusalem?
1:6Therefore
I will make Samaria like a rubble heap of the field,
Like places for planting vineyards;
And I will
pour down its stones into the valley,
And I will uncover its foundations.
1:7All
her idols will be beaten to pieces,
And all her temple gifts will be burned
with fire,
And all her images I will destroy;
For of the
hire of a prostitute has she gathered them,
And to the hire of a prostitute shall they
return."
1:8For
this I will lament and wail;
I will go stripped and naked;
I will howl like the jackals,
And moan like the daughters of owls.
1:9For
her wounds are incurable;
For it has come even to Judah.
It reaches
to the gate of my people,
Even to Jerusalem.
1:10Don't
tell it in Gath,
Don't weep at all.
At Beth Ophrah I have
rolled myself in the dust.
1:11Pass
on, inhabitant of Shaphir, in nakedness and shame.
The inhabitant of Zaanan won't come out.
The wailing of Beth Ezel will take from
you his protection.
1:12For
the inhabitant of Maroth waits anxiously for good,
Because evil has come down from Yahweh to
the gate of Jerusalem.
1:13Harness
the chariot to the swift steed, inhabitant of Lachish.
She was the beginning of sin to the daughter
of Zion;
For the transgressions of Israel were found
in you.
1:14Therefore
you will give a parting gift to Moresheth-gath.
The houses of Achzib will be a deceitful
thing to the kings of Israel.
1:15I
will yet bring to you, inhabitant of Mareshah,
He who is the glory of Israel will come
to Adullam.
1:16Shave
your heads,
And cut off your hair for the children of
your delight.
Enlarge
your baldness like the vulture;
For they have gone into captivity from you!
2:1Woe
to those who devise iniquity
And work evil on their beds!
When the
morning is light, they practice it,
Because it is in the power of their hand.
2:2They
covet fields, and seize them;
And houses, and take them away:
And they oppress a man and his house,
Even a man and his heritage.
2:3Therefore thus says Yahweh:
"Behold,
I am planning against these people a disaster,
From which you will not remove your necks,
Neither will you walk haughtily;
For it is an evil time.
2:4In
that day they will take up a parable against you,
And lament with a doleful lamentation, saying,
'We are utterly ruined!
My people's possession is divided up.
Indeed he takes it from me and assigns our
fields to traitors!'"
2:5Therefore you will have no one who divides the land by lot in the assembly of Yahweh.
2:6"Don't
you prophesy!"
They prophesy.
"Don't
prophesy about these things.
Disgrace won't overtake us."
2:7Shall
it be said, O house of Jacob:
"Is the Spirit of Yahweh angry?
Are these his doings?
Don't my words do good to him who walks
blamelessly?"
2:8But
lately my people have risen up as an enemy.
You strip the robe and clothing from those
who pass by without a care, returning from battle.
2:9You
drive the women of my people out from their pleasant houses;
From their young children you take away
my blessing forever.
2:10Arise,
and depart!
For this is not your resting place,
Because of uncleanness that destroys,
Even with a grievous destruction.
2:11If
a man walking in a spirit of falsehood lies:
'I will prophesy to you of wine and of strong
drink;'
He would be the prophet of this people.
2:12I
will surely assemble, Jacob, all of you;
I will surely gather the remnant of Israel;
I will put
them together as the sheep of Bozrah,
As a flock in the midst of their pasture;
They will swarm with people.
2:13He
who breaks open the way goes up before them.
They break through the gate, and go out.
And their king passes on before them,
With Yahweh at their head."
3:1I said,
"Please
listen, you heads of Jacob,
And rulers of the house of Israel:
Isn't it for you to know justice?
3:2You
who hate the good,
And love the evil;
Who tear off their skin,
And their flesh from off their bones;
3:3Who also eat the flesh of my people,
And flay their skin from off them,
And break their bones,
And chop them in pieces, as for the pot,
And as flesh within the caldron.
3:4Then
they will cry to Yahweh,
But he will not answer them.
Yes, he
will hide his face from them at that time,
Because they made their deeds evil."
3:5Thus says Yahweh concerning the prophets who lead my people astray; for those who feed their teeth, they proclaim, "Peace!" and whoever doesn't provide for their mouths, they prepare war against him:
3:6"Therefore
night is over you, with no vision,
And it is dark to you, that you may not
divine;
And the sun will go down on the prophets,
And the day will be black over them.
3:7The
seers shall be disappointed,
And the diviners confounded.
Yes, they
shall all cover their lips;
For there is no answer from God."
3:8But
as for me, I am full of power by the Spirit of Yahweh,
And of judgment, and of might,
To declare to Jacob his disobedience,
And to Israel his sin.
3:9Please
listen to this, you heads of the house of Jacob,
And rulers of the house of Israel,
Who abhor justice,
And pervert all equity.
3:10They
build up Zion with blood,
And Jerusalem with iniquity.
3:11Her
leaders judge for bribes,
And her priests teach for a price,
And her prophets of it tell forturnes for
money:
Yet they
lean on Yahweh, and say,
Isn't Yahweh in the midst of us?
No disaster will come on us.
3:12Therefore
Zion for your sake will be plowed like a field,
And Jerusalem will become heaps of rubble,
And the mountain of the temple like the
high places of a forest.
4:1But
in the latter days,
It will happen that the mountain of Yahweh's
temple will be established on the top of the mountains,
And it will be exalted above the hills;
And peoples will stream to it.
4:2Many
nations will go and say,
"Come, and let us go up to the mountain
of Yahweh,
And to the house of the God of Jacob;
And he will teach us of his ways,
And we will walk in his paths."
For out
of Zion will go forth the law,
And the word of Yahweh from Jerusalem;
4:3And
he will judge between many peoples,
And will decide concerning strong nations
afar off.
They will beat their swords into plowshares,
And their spears into pruning hooks.
Nation will
not lift up sword against nation,
Neither will they learn war any more.
4:4But
they will sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree;
And no one will make them afraid:
For the mouth of Yahweh of Hosts has spoken.
4:5Indeed all the
nations may walk in the name of their gods;
But we will walk in the name of Yahweh our
God forever and ever.
4:6"In
that day," says Yahweh,
"I will assemble that which is lame,
And I will gather that which is driven away,
And that which I have afflicted;
4:7And I will make that which was lame a
remnant,
And that which was cast far off a strong
nation:
And Yahweh will reign over them on Mount
Zion from then on, even forever.
4:8You,
tower of the flock, the hill of the daughter of Zion,
To you it will come,
Yes, the former dominion will come,
The kingdom of the daughter of Jerusalem.
4:9Now
why do you cry out aloud?
Is there no king in you?
Has your counselor perished,
That pains have taken hold of you as of
a woman in travail?
4:10Be
in pain, and labor to bring forth, daughter of Zion,
Like a woman in travail;
For now you will go forth out of the city,
And will dwell in the field,
And will come even to Babylon.
There you
will be rescued.
There Yahweh will redeem you from the hand
of your enemies.
4:11Now
many nations have assembled against you, that say,
'Let her be defiled,
And let our eye gloat over Zion.'
4:12But
they don't know the thoughts of Yahweh,
Neither do they understand his counsel;
For he has gathered them like the sheaves
to the threshing floor.
4:13Arise
and thresh, daughter of Zion;
For I will make your horn iron,
And I will make your hoofs brass;
And you will beat in pieces many peoples:
And I will
devote their gain to Yahweh,
And their substance to the Lord of the whole
earth.
5:1Now
you shall gather yourself in troops,
Daughter of troops.
He has laid
siege against us;
They will strike the judge of Israel with
a rod on the cheek.
5:2But
you, Bethlehem Ephrathah,
Being small among the clans of Judah,
Out of you one will come forth to me that
is to be ruler in Israel;
Whose goings forth are from of old, from
everlasting.
5:3Therefore
he will abandon them until the time that she who is in labor gives birth.
Then the rest of his brothers will return
to the children of Israel.
5:4He
shall stand, and shall shepherd in the strength of Yahweh,
In the majesty of the name of Yahweh his
God:
And they will live, for then he will be
great to the ends of the earth.
5:5He
will be our peace when Assyria invades our land,
And when he marches through our fortresses,
Then we will raise against him seven shepherds,
And eight leaders of men.
5:6They
will rule the land of Assyria with the sword,
And the land of Nimrod in its gates.
He will
deliver us from the Assyrian,
When he invades our land,
And when he marches within our border.
5:7The
remnant of Jacob will be in the midst of many peoples,
Like dew from Yahweh,
Like showers on the grass,
That don't wait for man,
Nor wait for the sons of men.
5:8The
remnant of Jacob will be among the nations,
In the midst of many peoples,
Like a lion among the animals of the forest,
Like a young lion among the flocks of sheep;
Who, if he goes through, treads down and
tears in pieces,
And there is no one to deliver.
5:9Let
your hand be lifted up above your adversaries,
And let all of your enemies be cut off.
5:10"It
will happen in that day," says Yahweh,
"That I will cut off your horses out
of the midst of you,
And will destroy your chariots.
5:11I
will cut off the cities of your land,
And will tear down all your strongholds.
5:12I
will destroy witchcraft from your hand;
And you shall have no soothsayers.
5:13I
will cut off your engraved images and your pillars out of your midst;
And you shall no more worship the work of
your hands.
5:14I
will uproot your Asherim out of your midst;
And I will destroy your cities.
5:15I
will execute vengeance in anger,
And wrath on the nations that didn't listen."
6:1Listen now to what Yahweh says:
"Arise,
plead your case before the mountains,
And let the hills hear what you have to
say.
6:2Hear,
you mountains, Yahweh's controversy,
And you enduring foundations of the earth;
For Yahweh has a controversy with his people,
And he will contend with Israel.
6:3My
people, what have I done to you?
How have I burdened you?
Answer me!
6:4For
I brought you up out of the land of Egypt,
And redeemed you out of the house of bondage.
I sent before you Moses, Aaron, and Miriam.
6:5My
people, remember now what Balak king of Moab devised,
And what Balaam the son of Beor answered
him from Shittim to Gilgal,
That you may know the righteous acts of
Yahweh."
6:6How
shall I come before Yahweh,
And bow myself before the exalted God?
Shall I
come before him with burnt offerings,
With calves a year old?
6:7Will
Yahweh be pleased with thousands of rams?
With tens of thousands of rivers of oil?
Shall I
give my firstborn for my disobedience?
The fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?
6:8He
has shown you, O man, what is good.
What does Yahweh require of you, but to
act justly,
To love mercy, and to walk humbly with your
God?
6:9Yahweh's
voice calls to the city,
And wisdom sees your name:
"Listen
to the rod,
And he who appointed it.
6:10Are
there yet treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked,
And a short ephah that
is accursed?
6:11Shall
I be pure with dishonest scales,
And with a bag of deceitful weights?
6:12Her
rich men are full of violence,
Her inhabitants speak lies,
And their tongue is deceitful in their speech.
6:13Therefore
I also have struck you with a grievous wound.
I have made you desolate because of your
sins.
6:14You
shall eat, but not be satisfied.
Your humiliation will be in your midst.
You will store up, but not save;
And that which you save I will give up to
the sword.
6:15You
will sow, but won't reap.
You will tread the olives, but won't anoint
yourself with oil;
And crush grapes, but won't drink the wine.
6:16For
the statutes of Omri are kept,
And all the works of the house of Ahab.
You walk in their counsels,
That I may make you a ruin,
And her inhabitants a hissing;
And you will bear the reproach of my people."
7:1Misery
is mine!
Indeed, I am like one who gathers the summer
fruits, as gleanings of the vinyard:
There is no cluster of grapes to eat.
My soul desires to eat the early fig.
7:2The
godly man has perished out of the earth,
And there is no one upright among men.
They all lie in wait for blood;
Every man hunts his brother with a net.
7:3Their
hands are on that which is evil to do it diligently.
The ruler and judge ask for a bribe;
And the powerful man dictates the evil desire
of his soul.
Thus they conspire together.
7:4The
best of them is like a brier.
The most upright is worse than a thorn hedge.
The day
of your watchmen,
Even your visitation, has come;
Now is the time of their confusion.
7:5Don't
trust in a neighbor.
Don't put confidence in a friend.
With the woman lying in your embrace,
Be careful of the words of your mouth!
7:6For
the son dishonors the father,
The daughter rises up against her mother,
The daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law;
A man's enemies are the men of his own house.
7:7But
as for me, I will look to Yahweh.
I will wait for the God of my salvation.
My God will hear me.
7:8Don't
rejoice against me, my enemy.
When I fall, I will arise.
When I sit in darkness, Yahweh will be a
light to me.
7:9I
will bear the indignation of Yahweh,
Because I have sinned against him,
Until he pleads my case, and executes judgment
for me.
He will bring me forth to the light.
I will see his righteousness.
7:10Then
my enemy will see it,
And shame will cover her who said to me,
Where is Yahweh your God?
Then my
enemy will see me and will cover her shame.
Now she will be trodden down like the mire
of the streets.
7:11A
day to build your walls--
In that day, he will extend your boundary.
7:12In
that day they will come to you from Assyria and the cities of Egypt,
And from Egypt even to the River,
And from sea to sea,
And mountain to mountain.
7:13Yet
the land will be desolate because of those who dwell therein,
For the fruit of their doings.
7:14Shepherd
your people with your staff,
The flock of your heritage,
Who dwell by themselves in a forest,
In the midst of fertile pasture land, let
them feed;
In Bashan and Gilead, as in the days of
old.
7:15"As
in the days of your coming forth out of the land of Egypt,
I will show them marvelous things."
7:16The
nations will see and be ashamed of all their might.
They will lay their hand on their mouth.
Their ears will be deaf.
7:17They
will lick the dust like a serpent.
Like crawling things of the earth they shall
come trembling out of their dens.
They will come with fear to Yahweh our God,
And will be afraid because of you.
7:18Who
is a God like you, who pardons iniquity,
And passes over the disobedience of the
remnant of his heritage?
He doesn't
retain his anger forever,
Because he delights in loving kindness.
7:19He
will again have compassion on us.
He will tread our iniquities under foot;
And you will cast all their sins into the
depths of the sea.
7:20You
will give truth to Jacob,
and mercy to Abraham,
As you have sworn to our fathers from the
days of old.
Notes:
[1] back to 1:10 Beth Ophrah means literally "House of Dust."
[2] back to 6:10 An ephah is a measure of volume, and a short ephah is made smaller than a full ephah for the purpose of cheating customers.
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